Capturing the Quiet Moments: A Review of “The Farewell” (2019)
In the vast landscape of cinema, few films capture the intimate intricacies of family and culture quite like Lulu Wang’s “The Farewell.” This independent gem, released in 2019, offers a poignant and deeply personal exploration of familial bonds, cultural clashes, and the universal struggle of saying goodbye. Through its delicate storytelling and authentic performances, “The Farewell” stands as a testament to the power of independent film to tell stories that resonate on a deeply human level.
A Personal and Universal Story
“The Farewell” is based on an actual lie, as the film’s opening title card humorously declares. It follows Billi, a Chinese-American woman played by Awkwafina, who returns to China with her family under the guise of a hurried wedding. The real reason for the gathering, however, is to say goodbye to the family’s beloved matriarch, Nai Nai, who has been diagnosed with terminal cancer. In accordance with Chinese tradition, the family decides to keep the diagnosis a secret from Nai Nai herself, believing it is kinder to let her live her final days without the burden of her own mortality.
Zhao Shuzhen as Nai Nai and Awkwafina as Billi in “The Farewell.”(Credit: Casi Moss/A24)
The film’s narrative is simple, yet it carries profound emotional weight. Wang’s direction is subtle and restrained, allowing the story to unfold with a naturalistic grace. The cultural practice of withholding a terminal diagnosis might seem foreign or even ethically questionable to Western audiences, but Wang handles it with sensitivity and nuance, presenting it as an act of love rather than deception.
Awkwafina’s Breakout Performance
Awkwafina, best known for her comedic roles, delivers a breakout performance as Billi. Her portrayal is raw and understated, capturing the complex emotions of a woman caught between two cultures. Billi’s struggle to reconcile her American individualism with her Chinese heritage is a central theme of the film. Awkwafina’s nuanced performance brings this internal conflict to life, making Billi’s journey both relatable and heart-wrenching.
The supporting cast, particularly Zhao Shuzhen as Nai Nai, provides a rich tapestry of characters that enhance the film’s emotional depth. Zhao’s portrayal of Nai Nai is charming and full of life, making her character’s impending fate all the more poignant. The chemistry between the cast members, particularly the intergenerational dynamics, feels genuine and lived-in, a testament to Wang’s skillful direction and the actors’ heartfelt performances.
Cultural Commentary
“The Farewell” offers a thoughtful commentary on the clash of cultures experienced by many immigrants and their descendants. Billi’s journey is emblematic of the broader immigrant experience, where individuals often feel torn between the traditions of their heritage and the values of their adopted countries. The film doesn’t shy away from exploring these tensions, presenting them with a compassionate and honest lens.
The practice of concealing a terminal diagnosis from the patient, central to the film’s plot, serves as a powerful symbol of this cultural dichotomy. In the West, such a practice might be viewed as unethical, yet within the context of Chinese culture, it is seen as an act of compassion. “The Farewell” invites viewers to reflect on the ways in which cultural norms shape our understanding of morality, love, and family.
Visual and Aural Aesthetics
Visually, “The Farewell” is stunning in its simplicity. Anna Franquesa Solano’s cinematography captures the beauty of everyday moments, emphasizing the film’s theme of finding grace in the mundane. The film’s color palette is warm and inviting, reflecting the closeness of the family and the vibrancy of their shared history.
Alex Weston’s score complements the film’s tone perfectly, blending traditional Chinese instruments with modern orchestration. The music enhances the emotional beats of the story without overwhelming them, allowing the performances and dialogue to take center stage.
Conclusion
“The Farewell” is a masterful exploration of family, culture, and the universal experience of loss. Lulu Wang’s deeply personal story resonates on a universal level, inviting audiences to reflect on their own familial bonds and cultural identities. Awkwafina’s standout performance, coupled with Wang’s sensitive direction, makes this independent film a must-watch.
In a cinematic landscape often dominated by blockbuster spectacles, “The Farewell” is a reminder of the power of quiet, intimate storytelling. It’s a film that speaks to the heart, encouraging us to cherish the moments we have with our loved ones and to embrace the complexities of our cultural heritage. Whether you’re navigating the space between cultures or simply looking for a heartfelt story, “The Farewell” offers a beautiful and moving cinematic experience.
